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Fragile X Syndrome

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                                                      Fragile X Syndrome Fragile X syndrome is a genetic condition that causes a range of developmental problems, including learning disabilities  and cognitive impairment.   It is the most common  inherited cause of intellectual disability. Causes:- A mutation in the X chromosome's FMR1 gene results in fragile X syndrome. The protein FMRP, which is necessary for brain development, is either absent or decreased as a result of this mutation. Inheritance:- The inheritance pattern for fragile X syndrome is X-linked dominant. This indicates that the disorder can be brought on by a single copy of the mutant gene. Because they only have one X chromosome, males are more likely than females to be impacted. But women can also be impacted, and their symptoms can differ greatly. Symptoms:- Mild to mod...

Space Anemia

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                                              Understanding Space Anemia  First of all , just know what does the term Anemia means? Anemia is a blood disorder characterized by a lower than normal number of red blood cells or a decrease in the quality of red blood cells. This results in a reduced ability of the blood to carry oxygen throughout the body. Causes of Anemia Anemia can be caused by several factors, including: Blood loss: This can occur due to injuries, heavy menstrual bleeding, or gastrointestinal bleeding. Increased red blood cell destruction: Certain diseases or conditions can cause the body to destroy red blood cells faster than they can be replaced. Decreased red blood cell production: The bone marrow may not produce enough red blood cells due to factors such as nutritional deficiencies, genetic disorders, or medications. So, basically, if anemia ...